{"id":379,"date":"2017-06-27T12:41:29","date_gmt":"2017-06-27T12:41:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.plastikcity.co.uk\/blog\/?p=379"},"modified":"2022-08-24T14:01:05","modified_gmt":"2022-08-24T14:01:05","slug":"reshoring-your-moulding-work-trade-moulder-or-bring-in-house","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.plastikcity.co.uk\/blog\/reshoring-your-moulding-work-trade-moulder-or-bring-in-house\/","title":{"rendered":"Reshoring Your Moulding Work? Trade Moulder or Bring \u2018In-House\u2019?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>If you are one of the growing number of UK companies looking to bring previously offshored moulding work back into the UK, then this blog should help you to decide the best way to achieve your goal.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><strong>Who owns the Mould<\/strong> <strong>Tool?<\/strong> The first consideration is tooling. To tie you in to a Far Eastern based contract, you may have been offered a cheap or even free mould tool.\u00a0 This means that you don\u2019t own the tool, so your priority is to source a replacement.\u00a0 If you have a detailed drawing of the tool or moulding, then this is straightforward. Reverse engineering from a sample is the other way to go.<\/p>\n<p>If this is a new project, you may want to start off by establishing contact with a specialist <a href=\"https:\/\/www.plastikcity.co.uk\/service-providers\/product-designers-developers\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Product Design &amp; Development<\/a> company, before moving on to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.plastikcity.co.uk\/service-providers\/rapid-prototyping\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Prototype Tooling<\/a>.\u00a0 You may still want to do this if you are replacing an existing tool, as it makes sense to improve a product or reduce manufacturing costs if you are going to the expense of re-tooling.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.plastikcity.co.uk\/blog\/the-real-cost-of-outsourcing-production-tooling-to-the-far-east\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">This recent blog<\/a> highlighted the benefits of having tooling produced in the UK. PlastikCity can also get you in direct contact with a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.plastikcity.co.uk\/toolmakers\/injection-moulds\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">leading toolmaker in your area<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Where should production be moved to?\u00a0<\/strong>Before deciding this, you should consider:<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u00a0The number of items to be produced and the volume of each item to be manufactured. If you know the cycle time of each product, production times can be calculated.\u00a0 For example, a requirement of 10,000 of product \u2018A\u2019 per month, which has a cycle time of 30 seconds will require 30\/60 x 10,000 = 5000 production minutes (around 83 hours plus setting up time).<br \/>\n&#8211; \u00a0The size of the product(s) and associated tooling. This will dictate the tonnage (clamping force) of the injection moulding machine(s) needed. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.plastikcity.co.uk\/useful-stuff\/clamp-force-requirements\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">This chart<\/a> provides indicative figures for common material grades in terms of clamp force per square centimetre of product surface area.\u00a0 (Surface area of the plane of the moulding that has the material injection point).<\/p>\n<p>Some basic calculations will tell you how many machines are needed to meet your requirements, as well as the size (tonnage) of the machine(s).\u00a0 You need to bear in mind that making widely differing (in terms of size and weight) products on the same machine is not practical.<\/p>\n<p>You now have two options:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Use a Trade Moulding company. <\/strong>These companies are happy to store your tooling and put it into production against any orders you place. They will be able to quote a price based on their sourcing the raw material on your behalf, manufacturing the components and then shipping them to you. They will already have all of the equipment required to produce your components, so your upfront investment is minimal.<br \/>\nThis link takes you to the main <a href=\"https:\/\/www.plastikcity.co.uk\/source-a-moulder\/plastic-injection-moulding-companies\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Injection Moulding<\/a> section of the PlastikCity site.\u00a0 There are 18 pre-approved companies that can be sorted by location, size of machines and their particular specialities.\u00a0 With some basic information, you can obtain multiple quotes for your moulding work.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Create an in-house moulding facility<br \/>\n<\/strong>If volumes are sufficient, you may want to consider creating your own mould shop.\u00a0 Considerations include:<br \/>\n&#8211; \u00a0Do you have sufficient space for raw material, machines and finished product?<br \/>\n&#8211; \u00a0To be efficient, mould shops typically need to run more than one shift<br \/>\n&#8211; \u00a0Availability of sufficient three phase power<br \/>\n&#8211; \u00a0You will need the right skill sets. If you have staff that already work with e.g. CNC machining centres or modern die-casting equipment, then the learning curve will be shorter.\u00a0 If this isn\u2019t the case, you will probably need to employ an experienced technician.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>If the answers to the above questions are positive and you also have funds available, then you can begin a costing exercise.\u00a0 Below are a list of the main equipment and service requirements associated with a modern injection moulding facility. In each case, a link is provided to companies that can assist you with sourcing the item.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.plastikcity.co.uk\/machinery-suppliers\/injection-moulding-machines\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Moulding Machines<\/a> and possibly robots for part removal. Smaller and less delicate components can be dropped in to a box or onto a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.plastikcity.co.uk\/ancillary-shop\/conveyors\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">belt conveyor<\/a>. Robots can be supplied by the machine OEM, or by a specialist <a href=\"https:\/\/www.plastikcity.co.uk\/automation\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">third party<\/a>.<br \/>\n&#8211; \u00a0If your machines are hydraulic or use hybrid technology, a supply of cool water will be needed for heat exchangers. Some all-electric equipment still requires a small amount of cooling for servo motors.\u00a0 Water can be at ambient temperature for this purpose if you have e.g. a water tower or \u2018free cooler\u2019, or you can use a Water Chiller (see below).<br \/>\n&#8211; \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.plastikcity.co.uk\/ancillary-shop\/temperature-control\/industrial-chillers\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Chilled water<\/a> and sometimes also <a href=\"https:\/\/www.plastikcity.co.uk\/useful-stuff\/chiller-rating-calculator\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">water heating equipment<\/a> (temperature controllers) for regulating tooling temperature. You can use this handy <a href=\"https:\/\/www.plastikcity.co.uk\/useful-stuff\/chiller-rating-calculator\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">calculator<\/a> to determine the size of chiller needed.<br \/>\n&#8211; \u00a0Compressed air, particularly for larger machines or if you are using robots.<br \/>\n&#8211; \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.plastikcity.co.uk\/service-providers\/pipework-installation\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Pipework<\/a> for the transfer of water and air.<br \/>\n&#8211; \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.plastikcity.co.uk\/ancillary-shop\/material-drying\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Material drying equipment<\/a>. Some plastics require drying before they can be processed. Hot air dryers are not recommended for this purpose. Some plastics such as polypropylene and polystyrene don\u2019t require drying providing they are stored correctly.<br \/>\n&#8211; \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.plastikcity.co.uk\/ancillary-shop\/material-handling\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Material handling<\/a>, e.g. to transfer raw material from dryers or storage bins into the injection moulding machine hopper.<\/p>\n<p>In conclusion, bringing moulding projects back to the UK can only have a positive outcome, regardless of how you get there. An unfavourable exchange rate and the possibility of import tariffs on the horizon are probably the main drivers for this decision, but there are other more positive reasons to reshore your work:<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u00a0Transportation costs &#8211; you don\u2019t have to order a full load to get the best price.<br \/>\n&#8211; \u00a0Reaction times &#8211; if you have a run on a product line, you won\u2019t have to pay for expensive air freight. The same applies if you have a quality issue.<br \/>\n&#8211; \u00a0Last but not least, you are manufacturing in the UK and helping to strengthen our economy.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Need more help?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>PlastikCity have an experienced team that can help you find the right trade moulder or provide advice on how to specify equipment. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.plastikcity.co.uk\/contact-us\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Click here to contact us<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>If you are one of the growing number of UK companies looking to bring previously offshored moulding work back into the UK, then this blog should help you to decide the best way to achieve your goal.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":380,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[8,18,23,21,168,36,147,172,7,73,169,173,17,170,167,171],"class_list":["post-379","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-plastikcity-blogs","tag-injection-moulding","tag-manufacturing","tag-material-drying","tag-material-handling","tag-mould-tool","tag-moulding","tag-moulding-machines","tag-offshored","tag-plastikcity","tag-product-design","tag-prototype-tooling","tag-reshore","tag-reshoring","tag-toolmaker","tag-trade-moulder","tag-trade-moulding","post-preview"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.plastikcity.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/379","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.plastikcity.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.plastikcity.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.plastikcity.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.plastikcity.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=379"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.plastikcity.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/379\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2038,"href":"https:\/\/www.plastikcity.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/379\/revisions\/2038"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.plastikcity.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/380"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.plastikcity.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=379"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.plastikcity.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=379"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.plastikcity.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=379"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}